Tuesday, September 16, 2008
US paper mills struggle with sour economy, cheap imports and rise of digital communication
It's a scene that has played out in small paper towns from California to Maine. The number of jobs in the domestic paper industry has shrunk about 20 percent in recent years as costs rise and imports become cheaper. Demand all around has been dampened by the slow economy as well as the shift of eyeballs away from the printed page toward the screens of PCs and cell phones.
The state of Wisconsin still has more jobs in the paper industry than any other state, mainly because of its proximity to vast rivers that supply millions of gallons of water for the treatment of wood pulp. The state had about 35,500 paper-industry jobs in 2007, down 26 percent from the 48,000 jobs it had six years earlier. Nationwide about 117,000 jobs have vanished in that span, according to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
After Wisconsin, the next largest paper employers are California and Pennsylvania with about 28,000 jobs each in 2007, followed by Illinois and Ohio with about 24,000 each. Each figure represents a decline of about 20 percent from 2001.
Thursday, September 11, 2008
Magazine Ad Pages Down
Total magazine ad pages measured by the Publishers Information Bureau are down 9.2% through August, compared to the same period last year. Virtually all the major publishers are feeling the pinch. Of 37 big publishing groups measured by TNS Media Intelligence, 32 or 86% have seen ad pages fall. For the 32 publishers that are experiencing declines, the average decline was 14% for the year-to-date.
Wednesday, September 10, 2008
UPM continues restructuring measures
The planned actions to close capacity would improve UPM's cost competitiveness
Verso Paper Machine at Bucksport to Lightweight Paper
announced that it will begin transitioning the No. 1 paper machine at its Bucksport Mill, in Maine, to manufacture specialty papers starting on September 22. With this move Verso will begin supplying value-added specialty papers to customers, which leverage Verso's core coating and
lightweight paper production techniques. Once fully transitioned, this change will reduce Verso's coated groundwood production capacity by 84,000 tons per year.
Tuesday, September 09, 2008
Hewlett Packard Announces Green Policy
United States Postal Service talks about Environmentally Friendly Initiatives
-Ask for the highest recycled content available for the grade of paper you are interested in
-Many grades are available from 30 all the way to 100% recycled, or even tree free.
-Print on lightest paper possible
-Ask for papers made of alternative fiber – tree free, cotton, etc vs. trees
-Design piece smaller to use less paper
-Seek inks that are not petroleum based – such as Soy based
-Opt for less ink coverage on printed promotion
-Print on both sides and use less paper
-Reduce run to exact match of material you need – watch for waste
-Be sure size of promotion matches paper sheet size and press size
-Merge and purge mailing list – remove invalid names
-Provide for opportunity for customer to opt out
-Maintain ‘do not mail’ list
Remember, you can always visit or call the paper expert at Paper.com for suggestions of paper from their new Green Store
Pulp Market Update
-Pulp buying and thus demand lowered considerably in last several weeks, especially in China, and as market pulp output and producers’ stockpiles continued to rise, particularly for hardwood grades.
-Pulp demand was also considerably lower in most other world markets rejecting increased paper mill market-related downtime
-Global pulp demand will continue to be weaker than normal through year-end, well below pulp supply, as papermakers in virtually all regions curtail production on a temporary basis to better match supply with slowing demand, and as more permanent paper mill closures in the US and Europe take effect.
- Pulp prices will continue to fall until enough capacity is removed to re-establish market balance early in 2009 for softwood and later next year for hardwood grades.
- Another 1.6 million tons of capacity to come on stream around the world in 2009 followed by more than 2 million tons each in 2010 and 2011, virtually all of it hardwood
-These declining price levels should trigger significant closures in North America, particularly in Canada, perhaps approaching 2 million tons over the next 6-9 months,
with most of that softwood pulp. Possibly 2 million tons taken out of European pulp production as well. High cost facilities will be first to go.
- A slowing economy combined with permanent market share losses to online and other lower-cost alternative media pushed US print activity to a 21-year low in North America
--Non-national metro dailies, will start going out of the print business altogether.
Capital Spending by Paper Industry expected to Drop
Monday, September 08, 2008
Deluxe to Close Three Plants, Cut 570 Jobs
Print Catalogs Remain Primary Sales Channel
A survey conducted by the Direct Marketing Association revealed that the print catalog remains the largest revenue generator amongst all channels, accounting for nearly 50% of total sales in both 2007 and 2008. Results of the 106 multichannel merchants polled showed that 62% consider catalogs their primary sales channel. Only 20% of those polled cited the Web as their primary channel and just 6% said retail was. Of those respondents surveyed, 59% indicated that they have increased circulation, while 15% reported no change. Additionally, 44% of the merchants reported increasing page counts and 42% reported no changes at all in pages.
New York Times Saves on Paper
The paper will save several million dollars with this recent move.
Friday, September 05, 2008
Wausau Papers Modifies Ice Line
Paper.com will be marketing this grade once inventory levels are satisfied.
Many Newspapers Reduce Paper Consumption
Hazen Paper Purchases old Neenah Mill
Unisource Implements Fuel Surcharge
Unisource will now institute a fuel surcharge per line item to all orders shipped from its warehouses and orders received through Unisource’s Website will receive a flat surcharge per order.
With gas prices increasing costs to every vendor that delivers, Paper.com firmly believes that paper sales on the internet will grow at an even faster pace. The site has over 40,000 items and ships the majority of orders within 24 hours.
SMART Papers' Super-Luxury Kromekote Brand Achieves Important Environmental Milestone - Full FSC Certification
Kromekote is the first triple cast-coated brand to achieve full FSC certification. The achievement represents another important advance for SMART Papers and its commitment to supply the widest range of FSC premium coated and uncoated printing and packaging papers in North America.
SMART Papers is North America's largest independent manufacturer and marketer of premium coated and uncoated printing papers. The company is currently building a new energy facility at its manufacturing center that will be fossil fuel free by late 2009, enabling all of the company's papers to be fully carbon neutral. "SMART Papers' carbon-neutral future will give customers total confidence they are getting the most environmentally responsible printing papers available from any U.S. paper manufacturer," said SMART Papers President Dan Maheu.
Ultra-glossy Kromekote is widely regarded by printers and designers as the "gold standard" in printing papers. Now, the brand sets a new "green standard" for premium environmentally preferable coated papers, with both FSC certification as well as papers with 30% post-consumer waste (PCW) fibers.
SMART Papers recently announced FSC-certification for its Kromekote Recycled products. Today's announcement expands the certification to encompass the rest of the brand including Kromekote Text and Cover, Folding Board, Colors and Metallics, Foils, Textures and Digital products.
SOURCE: SMART Papers
Thursday, September 04, 2008
Printer Survey on Environmental Programs
we outline, in order of popularity, which environmentally friendly steps USA the printers actually implemented –
Purchasing paper containing post consumer (waste paper)
Purchasing FSC paper
Using environmentally friendly inks
Developing internal recycling programs
Recycling solvents
Purchasing more energy efficient equipment
Planting trees
Direct-to-press processless plates
Digital Printing Still Growing
-Overall growth. ..............2.2%
-Ink Based Printing ……...0.8%
-Toner/Digital Printing .….6.2%
-InkJet ……….....……………..6.0%
Most printers, although frustrated with increased paper prices, are generally optimistic about 2008 sales.
Market Pulp Demand is Questioned
NBSK, the benchmark grade, saw little change in price since the first half of 2008, with list price staying at $880/ton. Because many more paper making plants will continue to close due to poor economics and declining demand, this will result in less demand demand for pulp.
Top market pulp producers for North America include
Weyerhaeuser 2Million tons 9.7% market Share
Domtar 1.5million tons 7.5% market share
Canfor 1.4million tons 7.1% market share
Tembec 1.3million tons 6.3% market share
Georgia Pacific 1.2million tons 5.8% market share
Quebecor World begins Consolidation
The company also announced the sale of its European operations to Hombergh/De Pundert Group (HHBV) of the Netherlands.
Tag and Label Markets Continue to Grow
Top Label and Tag converters include
RR Donnelly
Avery Dennison
CCL Industries
Fort Dearborn
WS Packaging
Multi Color
Spear
Nashua Corporation
Standard Register
Hammer Packaging
Wednesday, September 03, 2008
Another Major Coated Freesheet Maker Raises Prices
Verso Paper has announced an increase of $60 per ton for its Influence and Velocity coated freehseet paper grades, effective October 1.
Paper.com announced that NewPage did the same last week for nine of its brands.
Smart Papers Goes ahead with Co-Generation
Paper.com markets the mill's premium cast coated, matte coated , as well as the uncoated text, cover, and writing grades. Many of these grades are Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certified.
Magazine Industry Troubled
This effects the paper industry in that consumption is also now down for publication coated grades.
American Eagle Mill continues to Grow
Ordering Paper online Grows
Paper.com, with 40,000 items and nearly 60 distribution centers also outlined aggressive growth for 2007. Industry experts forecast this tend to continue.
Acacruz Plans Pulp Capacity Expansion in Brazil
Soporcel Installs new Cutsize Sheeter
The Soporcel sheet is a worry-free copy paper that is one of the brightest on the market. Paper.com markets this sheet at approximately the same price as the lower brightness grades.
Climax Paper Plant Purchased
MeadWestcavo Completes Sale of Specialty Papers Cedar Mill
Tuesday, September 02, 2008
Kruger to Take Additional Downtime
Friday, August 29, 2008
White Birch to Increase US newsprint price by $60 per ton
The hike follows an announcement by newsprint market leader AbitibiBowater last week that it would implement three monthly increases of $20/ton effective Oct. 1.
The new hike is the fourth $60/ton quarterly increase by North American newsprint producers this year.
Trade papers are reporting increased buyer resistance.
Wausau Paper Shut Down Otis Mill Machine
COATED GROUNDWOOD Market Update
Sept. 8. NewPage will also take two weeks of previously announced downtime at its Rumford, ME mill to rebuild a turbine.
Verso announced that it will take two weeks of downtime (13K/tons) in September at its Bucksport Mill in Maine.
UPM-Kymmene Corp. closed its two ground wood pulp and paper mills at Miramichi in Canada. The decision came almost eight years after UPM spent nearly $1 billion to buy the two mills
from Repap Inc.
The Finnish company closed the kraft mill in 2004, leaving 400 out of work.
Coated Freesheet Price Increase
Suppliers that have announced include NewPage, Verso, Sappi, West Linn, Nippon and Appleton.
No mention, yet, for price increase for Groundwood coated publication products. US demand in the Groundwood market has not been as strong as free sheet.
Falling Pulp Prices
We hear reports that “spot” market discounts of 15-20% on pulp prices, especially for large orders.
The fundamentals have shifted - demand is slowing, shipment volumes have eased, and world producer inventories are up nearly 24%.
Faced with slow demand, many mills are reportedly pressing suppliers for downward price adjustments.
Pulp & Paper Week Index revised the July NBSK list price from $890/mton to
$885/mton and held it flat for August, largely ending pricing
momentum. Pulp prices appear to have reached a near-term peak.
Newsprint prices boosted by $60/metric ton
There has been an estimated 10.5% drop in U.S. newsprint consumption so far this year, yet list prices for the benchmark publication paper product are at $720/metric ton, a 12-year high. And now, the largest North American supplier, AbitibiBowater, has told customers the Montreal-based firm plans to raise prices by $20/month for the rest of the year, a move that would take newsprint prices to $780/metric ton in December. Newsprint is used to print newspapers, other publications and advertising material. North American newsprint shipments of 624,000 metric tons in June were 12.5% lower than a year ago and in line with an overall demand drop of 12.3%, the Pulp and Paper Products Council has reported to its members. Production at midyear was down 10.7% year-over-year and 9.2% year-to-date. Overseas shipments also were reported down so that North American mill inventories of 334,000 metric tons at the end of June were 26% lower than a year earlier. However, AbitibiBowater CEO David Paterson expects higher newsprint prices based on growth in newsprint exports. “Clearly, we'd expect the second half of 2008 to be better than the first half," Paterson tells reporters at the Reuters Paper Summit. Still, Paterson admits the company is facing resistance to price increases in North America and it is seeing an acceleration in demand declines due to its earlier pricing actions. Purchasingdata.com, for example, has yet to show transactions at $720 with the July average of $710 and the August average at $707.
Wausau Paper Announces Grade Changes
-They recommend purchasing alternatives such as
-Royal Resource
-Royal Compliments
-Exact Ice
-Exact Opaque
Paper.com has all these alternative grades in stock and ready for immediate shipment. The site also has inventory of the Astropaque items, which will be offered at a discount.
Paper Industry Recap
2008 Mid-Year Economic Report
Elisha Tropper, an industry consultant and former label company owner
Energy Crunch: Oil prices are at all-time highs, impacting everything from fuel prices, home heating bills and commodity prices to global oil exploration, the development and expansion of alternative energy sources (solar, nuclear, agricultural), and a potpourri of political, military, ethnic, and religious conflicts.
China 2.0: The changing business face of China is significantly convoluting what for the past decade has been a relatively simple global business equation. Most visibly, rising production costs are impacting the market positioning of Chinese goods. These higher costs have arrived in the form of inflation (raw materials, utilities, freight, etc.), a reduction or elimination in the VAT rebate for exports, and a rash of new labor laws enacted to protect workers and ease international concerns of abuse, resulting in, by some estimates, an increase of as much as 40 percent of the labor costs. In addition, the no-longer fixed Chinese yuan has dramatically risen against the US dollar (10 percent in 2007 alone), resulting in lower export profits. The effects of these changes are beginning to affect the world economy, as lower cost nations are making inroads into the low-end manufacturing sectors, while the (relatively) shrinking margins of Chinese manufacturing is putting pressure on global manufacturers who based financial investments on higher profitability.
The Fed: The US Federal Reserve has succeeded in its effort to devalue the dollar, and is now striving to stave off the inflation that appears to be following. We could debate Fed decision making all day long, but the consequences, however unintended, of the current policies have damaged US credit abroad, slowed economic growth, and enabled foreign investment in US assets at a discount.
Credit Markets: The housing and credit market crunch has dramatically (and disproportionately) had an impact on just about everything financial from Wall Street to Main Street. For businesses, the credit approval process is tougher, loan covenants are stricter, and despite low interest rates, the capital markets are tighter then they’ve been in very long time.
Election Day: The upcoming US presidential election will have significant ramifications across the board, including the economy, taxes, and international diplomacy (or lack thereof). For example, it would be difficult to imagine any new administration, in the face of budget deficits and political pressure, capable of fending off a congressional effort to raise capital gains taxes, let alone personal income taxes (regardless of the potential damage such moves might make to the overall health of the economy).
There is no doubt that each of our businesses is and will continue to be affected in a very significant way by some combination of these events and pressures. The challenge for us is to harness an understanding of how these economic developments in their various permutations potentially impact our existing businesses, and plot the course of action that gives us the best opportunity to grow and thrive.
Friday, August 15, 2008
Digital Printing Continues to Improve
Prints – Photo, labels, decals
-Pages – Documents, direct mail, promotions
-Poster – display, signage
-Reply card – Promotion,
-Packaging – Flexible packaging.
Digital printing involved any reproduction process that does not use a static image carrier. Every page is a new impression.
The digital presses continue to improve in quality, speed, integration of finishing, and ability to use larger sheets. Color printing dominates this market. Digital pareses are the perfect choice for variable data and ability to personalize every page. Toner quality now allows for resolutions of up to 1200dpi at speeds of 40-110 pages or 200ppm if roll fed.
Paper.com recently focused on this market and markets literally every major mills grade. The site has most sheet sizes in stock and ready for immediate shipment.
Paper …. The New Industry
Paper Economics
Uncoated Free Sheet Market
Coated Groundwood Market
Appleton to open expanded thermal-paper plant
Substrate provider Appleton will dedicate its $125-million expansion of the company's thermal-paper mill in West Carrollton, OH, tomorrow.
Capital investments include a new proprietary coater to produce thermal paper and construction of related facilities as well as enhancements to the mill's No. 92 paper machine. The expansion program will add 35 new jobs, the company says.
“The expansion will improve our capability to meet customer needs for enhanced product design and quality as well as increase capacity to satisfy projected demand for thermal products from our domestic and international customers," says Appleton CEO Mark Richards.
Paper.com has all the Appleton grades on site and ready for immediate shipments.
North American Label Market
Current trends outline both the pressure sensitive as well as the wet glue labels are being cannibalized by competition from direct printing, in mold, and glue applied wrap around labels. Traditional label demand from around the world continues to grow at nearly 5% - but the mature markets of North America and Europe are only growing at 2.5%. Market demand breaks down as follows – Pressure Sensitive enjoys 45% of the market share; glue applied is 43%; and Sleeving and in mold are 8.6% and 2%. We are happy to report that paper is still the leading choice for sub straight, at 75% of total demand. One big hurdle for Pressure sensitive labels remains difficult environmental factors and ability to recycle the release liner. Also, RFID and digital printing remain formidable competition.
Wednesday, July 30, 2008
More Paper Price Increases
Friday, July 25, 2008
Uncoated Free Sheet Update
importers have suggested t another hike attempt in September...
Coated Groundwood Market Update
More trouble ahead for Paper Buyers
AND, with the reduction of supply – with economics 101 – curtained supply generally generates increased revenue if demand exceeds supply.
Added Capacity by Brazil Producer
market pulp into paper, but do it closer to the final customer. One location reportedly under consideration is on/near the Texas gulf coast. Suzano would export pulp to the US for conversion into Paper. Suzano currently exports about 60K/tpy of various uncoated free sheet products into the US and has a near-term goal of moving to over 100,000/tons. Within Brazil, Suzano's estimated 2008 capacity is 1.64MM/mtons of market pulp and 1.1MM/mtons of paper.
More Sustainable Fast Facts
- The 54.3 million tons of paper recovered in 2007 would add up to 360 pounds for every USA citizen.
-The paper industry has a goal of recovering over 60% of paper by 2012
Smart Papers Constructing Biomass Co-Gen Plant
International Paper purchases Weyerhaeuser’s Packaging division
Paper, Packaging Companies Struggle To Make Profit
Manufacturing.Net - July 25, 2008
NEW YORK (AP) -- Profits at paper, packaging and building supply companies are getting squeezed by raw material costs and falling demand for their goods as the U.S. economy and housing market languish.
Even as these companies cut costs by shuttering mills and raise customer prices, it's not fast enough to offset inflation. And if they raise what they charge too quickly, they could see a greater falloff in demand.
With the exception of newsprint and the price of land with timber on it, product prices are struggling to keep up, says RBC Capital Markets analyst Paul Quinn.
"While forest product prices are increasing, these gains are largely the result of capacity curtailments and closures rather than rising demand," he wrote in a July 22 client note.
Meanwhile, companies are still paying for the surging cost of materials like fiber, energy, chemicals and transportation. Take natural gas, both a fuel and a component for plastic packaging makers: In the last 52 weeks its price has shot up about 54 percent, even after the effect of a dramatic sell-off over the past three weeks.
Earnings also are staggering under the worst U.S. housing construction in decades and -- for companies with significant assets north of the U.S. -- a sharp rise in the value of the Canadian dollar against the greenback. Those conditions are freezing up demand for lumber and other goods used in buildings.
"We expect the industry to report aggregate net income of just $37 million for the second quarter of 2008, down 93 percent from the second quarter 2007, despite higher product prices," wrote Citi Investment Research analyst Chip Dillon in a July 21 note.
Among building products, paper and packaging companies that will release second-quarter earnings are Louisiana-Pacific Corp., reporting July 29, and Memphis-based International Paper, reporting July 31.
Analysts polled by Thomson Financial expect, on average, that Louisiana-Pacific will report a wider loss of 38 cents per share, while International Paper will report a smaller profit of 39 cents. Analysts' estimates typically exclude one-time items.
Share prices have declined with the sector's weakened results. In the last 52 weeks, the S&P 500 Paper and Forest Products index has tumbled 34 percent.
"The sector is a long way from a sustained recovery ... significant cost inflation remains the industry's main concern," says Quinn. "On the top line, we see little sustained momentum in commodity pricing, with the exception of newsprint and groundwood paper, offering limited ability to offset higher fibre, chemical, energy and transportation costs," Quinn wrote.
Quinn also said the average estimate of 11 cents per share loss is down from the 10 cents per share average profit seen in the second quarter of 2007, but narrower than the 17 cents per share loss seen in the first quarter of 2008.
Although there is evidence of sequential price increases and sequential improvements in earnings, new threats are looming.
Deutsche Bank-North America analyst Mark Wilde said in a July 21 client note that "reliable trade sources" report Brazilian pulp and white paper producer Suzano Papel e Celulose is considering building a plant on or near the Texas Gulf Coast.
He said as the industry scrambles to close mills and plants in the face of declining demand, "the specter of new capacity coming into the market is troubling
Tuesday, July 15, 2008
Mohawk Paper wins HP Award
Digitally printed page counts are exploding 40+% and the quality of papers improves every year. Websites such as Paper.com have focused on marketing all the popular digital papers including Mohawk Fine Paper.
Uncoated Free Sheet
A number of major producers and importers have hinted about the prospect of yet another hike attempt – look for Fall announcement.
Digital Producer Expands Line
Baltimore becomes Largest Paper Port
Market Pulp
Pulp appears to have reached a near-term top and prices are under modest pressure in some regional markets. The trade papers have yet to reflect this easing. The July price hike initiative on NBSK achieved only partial success, with the list price increasing by $10/mton to $890/mton. Other grades showing higher prices: SBSK (+$10 to $850), SBHK (+$15 to $820), and fluff (+$15 to $915). Trade reports suggest that the softwood market in Europe remains still over-supplied. In the European market, NBSK slipped by $5/mton to $895/mton. CTMP and hardwood prices have reportedly slipped in Asia.
How much could prices ease? With the US$ and costs rising, we think it won't take much of a price decline to trigger more capacity closures in CN & Europe.
Brookfield Investments changes Fraser Paper Name
NewsPapers Facing Worst Year
Overall, ad revenue fell almost 8% last year – this year is forecasted to be over 12%. Newspapers attempt to reduce costs through fewer pages, smaller size newspaper, eliminating distribution routes, lighter weight paper, consolidating plants, and laying off labor but profit margins continue to erode.
Prices of packaging materials continue to rise
♦ Caraustar Industries will increase prices by $50 per ton for all coated, recycled paperboard grades, as well as pass through certain freight surcharges to customers, effective with shipments on and after July 28. It will also raise prices on all paperboard-based converted products by 6%, effective with shipments on and after Aug. 11.
♦ Graphic Packaging International announced a $50 per ton price increase for its coated recycled board (CRB) and uncoated recycled board (URB). GPI will also set new freight allowances. These price hikes are effective with shipments on or after July 28.
♦ Rock-Tenn Co. will increases prices by $65
♦ Sun Chemical North America including Canada, will implement energy/material surcharges on inks effective July 14. A 10-cent/lb surcharge will be applied to news inks, directory inks, coldest, heatset, publication gravure, solvent packaging, and energy curing inks. Water packaging inks will be subjected to a 6-cent/lb surcharge.
♦ Flint Group announced price increases and surcharges on all packaging inks sold in North America, effective on all products billed on or after July 21.Surcharges on all solvent, energy-curable and paste products (inks, coatings, extenders/blend vehicles) is 10 cents/lb. Surcharges on water-based inks, coatings, extenders/blend vehicles and additives: 6 cents/lb. Price increases are as follows: Solvent liquid ink colors, extenders/blend vehicles and additives: 5%; solvent liquid blacks and all solvent and water whites: 7%; water-based ink colors and blacks: 4%; conventional sheetfed paste inks: 6%; all energy-curable products: 6%.
♦ Michelman will increase prices 15-25% on coatings and additives across all product categories in the Americas region, effective July 14. The supplier's products are used on flexible packaging, paperboard and corrugated boxes.
Catalyst pulp mill closing
It is the third major industrial shutdown for the area this year.
Garneau said the No. 1 problem with the future of the Elk Falls pulp operation is a shortage of sawdust.
The recent shutdown of a nearby TimberWest sawmill that supplied sawdust, and the slowdown in the U.S. housing market, have meant less lumber is being milled. Less lumber means less sawdust.
In April, Catalyst announced the shutdown of one paper machine putting 145 people out of work. In February, TimberWest announced the permanent closing of its Elk Falls sawmill putting 257 people out of work.
The Elk Falls mill is the second Vancouver Island pulp mill to shut down within the last two months.
Pope and Talbot's Harmac mill closed in June when that company went into receivership. The mill remains down while the receiver attempts to sell it.
Five Mills close
Box makers are pushing 11% box price hike
Producers have announced a price increase of 11% on corrugated boxes, assuming that the announced $55/ton containerboard price increase for July will take effect. At least five major integrated box makers have announced the hikes, with effective dates ranging from July 14 to August 1. The subscription news service RISIinfo.com says independent box makers have been concerned about their ability to pass through the containerboard price increase in the current U.S. economic environment “and are watching closely to see if integrated producers are serious about implementing the box price increase.”
Wednesday, July 02, 2008
Office paper prices continue to stiffen
By Maria Varmazis – Purchasing Magazine
Office paper prices were forecast to increase by 10% this year after a 7% increase last year, though the market looks poised to easily surpass that forecast. Cut size copier paper prices of $1,120/ton are 9% higher than in January. The latest Purchasingdata.com quarterly forecast shows uncoated bond will average $1,125/ton in the third quarter, up from $1,113/ton in the second quarter, while forms bond will increase to an average $981/ton from $970/ton in the April-June period It’s been a perfect storm of cost increases that have affected paper prices. Most notably, as energy prices continue to skyrocket through the first half, so do the costs for many other aspects of paper manufacturing: Higher costs for pulp, higher manufacturing costs, higher chemicals costs, higher shipping costs—and it’s all being passed down to the buyer. On top of that, the weak dollar has curtailed paper and pulp imports to the U.S., all while paper producers announce mill closures and producer consolidations, adding more pressure to the market. Paper producers are quick to point out their higher manufacturing costs as they announce price increases at previously unforeseen rates. In late May, Boise announced a $60/ton price increase on its uncoated free sheet, citing “significant cost increases in energy, chemicals, transportation and fiber” after previously hiking prices by $60/ton in February. After Boise’s announcement, other producers including Domtar, Glatfelter and Finch announced price increases, also at $60/ton, just days later. Domtar and Boise together produce 40% of all the uncoated free sheet in North America.
School Paper Grades all Experience Price Increase
Tuesday, July 01, 2008
Coated Publication papers ..... in Trouble??
These reports raise questions about further industry pricing gains and could open the door to discounting. Please note important coated vendors to Paper.com’s website include NewPage, Sappi and Verso and are the largest North American coated paper producers.
The report outlines inventory figures for lighter-weight coated Groundwood (LWC – publication papers) were especially troublesome. Inventories have increased (up 37%) and currently sit at 59 days of consumption. Consumption has fallen 22% from May, 2007
levels and is off 17% on YTD basis.
Neenah, the Specialty Mill
Neenah Paper will become a pure premium paper and specialty products manufacturing company and no longer owns any pulp mills.
Neenah Paper is a leading global manufacturer of premium, performance- based papers and specialty products used in a variety of applications including filtration, printing and writing, and as backing and component materials for many specialized industrial and consumer applications. Paper.com markets many Neenah products under well-known brands such as CLASSIC®, ENVIRONMENT®, STARWHITE®.
Crude Oil Prices Push Up Ink Costs
“The majority of ink products are derived from crude oil and news ink, itself, consists of 50 to 70 percent crude oil,” noted Bradley J. Dahleen, Central Ink’s vice president of sales and marketing.
Boston Herald Outsourcing Printing
Thursday, June 26, 2008
Increased Costs Continue to Pressure Margins
As energy, transportation, fiber, resin and chemical costs surge, firms are faced with attempting to pass along these higher costs in the midst of sluggish downstream demand. Stuck in the middle of the supply chain, producers in both sectors find their margins under pressure as they race on a financial treadmill.
Coated mechanical inventories surge as battle lines are drawn for upcoming price hikes
RISI has been predicting a major reversal of the trend in North American coated mechanical paper "apparent" consumption, and the new data that was just released by the PPPC show that the turnaround showed up with a vengeance in May. The year-to-date figures had been up 3.4% though April, which was perplexing given all of the weakness in the major end-use markets such as magazines and catalogs. Despite this weakness, these end-users continued to buy paper, amassing a sizable inventory, while their true consumption of paper plunged.
The statistics released in May were shocking: North American demand declined a whopping 13.5%. End-users had finally run out of room for inventory and started cutting orders sharply to match the performance of their true consumption of paper, which has been very weak all year.
The result of the slump in orders for May was a sharp rise in mill inventory of paper. Up until the last two months, all of the inventory build had been at the printer or end-user level, while mill inventories declined and remained very lean. During April and May, mill inventories jumped 85%, rising from 155,000 tons in March, to 289,000 tons in May. These inventories are still below year-ago levels, so they are not out of line. However, the speed with which these inventories are rising (2 months) is dramatic, and the fact that end-user and mill inventories are now both high while demand is weak is very disturbing to the market.
Capital Spending of North American Paper Producers to Remain at 2007 Levels
NewPage Takes Additional Downtime
Business Papers Price Increase
here to stay. Other portions of uncoated market such as offset rolls are not enjoying same demand, so the new price will not hit all market segments equally. Most producers continue to warn about an additional "cost- driven" price increase attempts later this year.
UPM Launches Carbon Footprint Calculator
COATED GROUNDWOOD UPDATE
Watch this space - - - the presence of large private owners appears to be changing behavior. Earlier this month in announcing market downtime, NewPage pointed to rising inventories as well as slower demand from advertisers. We have reason to believe that other players may be quietly taking downtime as well. It also makes a current pricing initiative interesting to watch since demand is slowing, but costs are surging. A host of players, domestic and offshore, have announced coated paper increases over the past
several weeks. In the US, Verso announced a series of $50/ton price increases for June 1 on light-weight coated (LWC) and other coated grades. AbitibiBowater and others have also announced hikes.
NEWSPRINT Update
Additional hikes will likely be dependant on the willingness of industry leaders to take a hard-line with customers in addition to removing capacity. The industries largest producer, AbitibiBowater suggested that it would look at further supply reductions as we approach year-end. On the demand side, consumption at USA dailies fell
13.7% over last 12 months.
Tuesday, June 17, 2008
SMART Papers Appoints New Sales VP
SMART Papers has named Don Butts vice president of sales for its Merchant Channel. Mr. Butts will be responsible for sales to all paper distributors in North America. He will be based out of the company’s Hamilton, OH headquarters. Butts spent 11 years at Domtar, six of which he held the position of vice president of sales. Prior to that, he worked for Boise Cascade in a variety of management positions. Before joining Boise, Butts worked as a national account manager for Mead Paper and handled the RR Donnelley account.
Paper.com markets all the Smart Paper products, all items ship within 24 hours after order placed.
Paper Continues to Witness Price Increases
Another interesting development, specific to our thermal papers, the US Department of Commerce recently announced preliminary ruling for ‘dumping charges’ against mills in China and Germany. The tariffs range from 7 to 33%; making imports a very expensive alternative.
These increases are in addition to our previously announced for all copy paper, effective June 16, of approximately $1.50/carton on 20lbs and $1.80 per carton on 24pound.
Too many Environmentally Friendly Certifications!@#$%&
Update on Uncoated Free Sheet
Following initial announcements by Boise, Domtar, International Paper and several other producers have come out with $60/ton price hikes on cut-size (copy paper) and offset rolls for June and July. This would be the second price hike in 2008 on uncoated grades - - - the result of
significant cost increases in energy, chemicals, transportation and fiber. However, demand remains lackluster. Shipments declined 9.6% vs March ’07 and preliminary data suggests that April was similarly weak (down -10% in the US).
Update on Coated Groundwood
Most producers, both domestic and offshore, have announced coated
paper increases over the past several weeks. In the USA, Verso announced a $50/ton price increases for June 1 on light-weight coated (Publication) and other coated grades. AbitibiBowater and others have also announced hikes. In Japan, Nippon and Oji have both announced $100/ton hikes on export coated publication papers. Of note; US shipments rose an impressive 10.3% so far this year. With rising costs & weak US$, it creates an interesting
dynamic. There is growing evidence that demand is weakening. As we have noted, contacts in the printing distribution community are reporting that high paper prices and a slower economy are triggering reductions in some cataloging budgets. Late last week in announcing
25K of market downtime, NewPage pointed to rising inventories at a number of printers as well as slower demand from advertisers.
Update on Containerboard Grades
Flooding forced Weyerhaeuser to shut down is Cedar Rapids, IA, Containerboard mill (970,000/tpy). The impact is unclear -- the market is already tight with International Paper's Vicksburg mill outage. Major producers (70% of NA capacity) have announced a $55/ton price hike for July 1, and Smurfit and International Paper have now followed with a box hike.
In light of market dynamics, this is not a surprise. The big obstacle will be making prices "stick" in the wake of sluggish box demand. The cost story is mixed. While energy costs continue to
surge, rising export freight rates and problems finding shipping space have put pressure on OCC pricing since beginning of year.
NewPage Taking Mill Down Time
Meanwhile, two paper machines at the Niagara, WI, facility that were slated to run until this fall will now be permanently closed on July 12. This reduces production by an additional 50,000 tons. The Niagara machines produce lightweight coated groundwood papers used in magazines and catalogs
Corporate Express Recommends Staples Bid
Potsdam Specialty Paper acquires MeadWestVaco’s NY mill
MeadWestvaco Corp. (www.meadwestvaco.com) will sell the MWV Specialty Papers Cedar mill in Potsdam, NY, to Potsdam Specialty Paper Inc. (PSPI). MWV Specialty Papers will continue to own and operate its Willow mill in South Lee, MA. The sale is expected to close in the third quarter of 2008.
PSPI is part of an investment holding company with offices in NY, Hong Kong, and Toronto, that has the financial resources to continue growing the business, expanding the product portfolio, investing in the people and facilities, and rapidly expanding the global reach of the business to new customers. PSPI will be part of a portfolio of global businesses that focus on niche products and markets in the value-added paper and coatings distribution business.
The mill’s current management team will remain in place following the sale, and all employees will transition to PSPI following the completion of the sale.
Friday, June 06, 2008
Paper Mill Revived
Tuesday, June 03, 2008
Text and Cover Paper Prices also Increase
Who’s NOT on the Web?
>55 million US Adults do not use the Internet at all
>36million adults over 62 (74%) do not shop on line
>12 million US Internet users will not shop online for fear of supplying personal and financial information
>34 million US households that have dial up (59%) will not shop on line (21million that have broadband – will not shop online)
>17 million African Americans (59%) do not shop on line
>19 million Hispanics (58%) do not shop on line
Meanwhile, 2007 yielded a 22% growth in online sales to $165.9billion. Websites such as Paper.com that cater to niche products are forecasted to continue to grow.
Carriers all announce price Increases
Paper.com thinks Green
Did you know-
>UPS was the first to begin testing for alternative fuels to power its fleet? The company now has 1600 Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), hybrid electric, and electric/propane powered vehicles on the road
>UPS uses cutting edge route optimization systems to determine most efficient routes, using less fuel.
>UPS leads the airline industry in deploying noise and emission reducing technologies.
>UPS uses innovative packaging which range from eco friendly to reusable boxes and envelopes
>UPS encourages all end users to electronically communicate for a paperless experience.
Recent Printer Survey Results in
23.8% of printers sited the most significant challenge for 2008 will be competition and pricing; followed by 16.8% stated inconsistent sales volume; and 15.7 claimed soft demand.
Meanwhile, printers that focused on direct mail printing grew in 2007 by 4.25%; Book printers saw growth of 2.27%; general commercial printers grew 2.09%; and quick printers enjoyed 0.73%
The Dust is Settling at NewPage Paper Company
Thursday, May 29, 2008
Paper.com Continues as One of USA’s Largest Paper Websites
Coated Groundwood Publication Prices Increase …. Again
$75/ton for No. 5 40-lb offset rolls. The industry witnessed shipments advanced an impressive 10.3%. Recently, Verso has announced a $50/ton price increases on virtually all of its grades of coated free sheet, light-weight coated /publication and super-calendered (SC) papers. The increases are effective on orders shipping after July 1.
The timing of the increases would allow producers to capture the seasonally-strong late summer/autumn magazine & catalog season. The producers are all attempting to increase prices and recover rising costs.
As a side note, last week, Bloomingdales announced that it is eliminating its mail order catalog. Also, Abitibi-Bowater suggested it could add capacity to this market by converting more newsprint mills to coated paper mills.
Recycling and the paper industry
various states and countries.
Today, very high percentages of waste paper streams are being recycled, especially in the Western world. In 2007, a record 56% of paper consumed in the U.S. was recovered for recycling, compared with 33.5% in 1990, according to the American Forest and Paper Association Paper recovery now averages approximately 360 pounds per person in the U.S.,
where the goal is 60% recovery by 2012.
In 2007, recovered fiber accounted for about 37% of the raw product used in U.S. paper mills, and 140 mills used recovered fiber exclusively, according to AF&PA figures. The environmental impact is evident in the fact that every ton of paper that is recovered saves 3.3 cubic yards of landfill space. Paper recycling activities in European countries are similar to those in the U.S., with some percentages being even higher. Although recycling has obvious environmental advantages, there are some drawbacks or developing problems that have to be considered. In regard to sustainability, for example, there is some irony in the fact that as higher percentages of waste papers and board are recovered, the more difficult and costly it becomes to establish and maintain operations based on these streams, and certain environmental tradeoffs also arise.
There also have been energy concerns in regard to some deinking/recycling processes versus corresponding virgin pulping processes. But these issues have not been resolved, and it is still unclear whether certain recycling operations might be less or more energy efficient than their virgin counterparts, and have a bigger or smaller carbon footprint.
